How the DeLorean's Power Locks Work.
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How the DeLorean's Power Locks Work.
- From: "Jim Reeve" <ultra@xxxx>
- Date: Fri, 22 Jun 2001 03:16:14 -0000
Ok everyone, since not everyone is clear on the function of the power
locks, here is a detailed explanation.
The locks in the DeLorean are not the typical power lock system. It
is what is known as a Central Locking System. What this means is that
when one door is locked/unlocked, the other door(s) do the same.
There are no extrernal button switches, as they are built into the
lock mechanics inside the door.
To my knoledge, this was a fairly popular fad in the '80s, but there
were reports of people being carjacked/robbed when someone would hide
on the other side of the car, and attack the driver when he/she
unlocked thier own door.
The lock controller on the DeLorean uses a negative pulse to trigger
the locks. Manually locking/unlocking one door from either the inside
or out, will throw the internal switch, giving ground to the common
sense wire that goes to the controller and other door switch. (Also in
the case of the "Lock Doors" light the ground here will be powered
when unlocked, and when the inertia switch is tripped the ground to
the fuel pump is simply redirected to the unlock sence wire.)
If your doors will power lock in one direction, but not the other, it
may be an indication of a previous failure by the stock module,
causeing the solenoid coils for that direction to burn out. However,
this may not always be the case. When I bought my car, both doors
would lock, but only the manual one would unlock. After unplugging
the connector (the 8-wire harness) and plugging it back in, everything
worked normal.
And it is also VERY easy to tell if you have a Lockzilla or original
module. Open up your relay compartment behind the passenger seat, and
look at the black box right in the middle, on top of everything else.
If it says "Lockzilla" on it, there you go. If it is unlabled, it is
original. While your in there, you should also permenently remove
your fuse box cover and check the condition/connection of all fuses.
This winter, I removed my lock module and opened it up. The part that
commonly fails are the two internal PC-board relays that can stick
closed from the power surge created by the solenoids. I was able to
find a new, identical PC-board relays. Only these were rated a little
more heavy duty than the originals (40A, I'm pretty sure the originals
were 30A). I removed the old relays and soldered the new ones in. I
have been using my stock module in this manner all of this year,
without a single problem yet. This modification is NOT for most
people though, and I'm not going to be using it like this forever. I
would strongly recommend the Lockzilla to everyone, and I will
eventually get one myself. The primary reason I did this was because
I wanted semi-safer working power locks, on a tight buget. (Total cost
was about $15.) I do plan on putting indicator lights inside the car
that will light up whenever a solenoid is getting power, so I can
actively monitor if one of the new relays I put in has failed.
I personally am sceptical of the locks "locking on thier own", but I
do have a theory that in a moderate/severe shock to the car, the
internal switch inside the door could bounce just enough to trigger
the lock module.
If anyone has any other questions about the locking system or about my
modification, please email me directly at ultra(at)isd.net. Take
care.
Jim Reeve
MNDMC - Minnesota DeLorean Club
DMC-6960
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