Ok, Set the template for what is what. Hot Start ( a relative term ) to me is any where above the 95F where the TTS switch contacts has open and will no longer activate the cold start valve. So with a bad accumulator the car has a hard time starting. That can just be a quick trip to the 7-11. John Hervey -----Original Message----- From: dmcnews@xxxxxxxxxxxxxxx [mailto:dmcnews@xxxxxxxxxxxxxxx] On Behalf Of Peter Lucas Sent: Sunday, February 10, 2008 2:21 PM To: dmcnews@xxxxxxxxxxxxxxx Subject: Re: [DML] Re: Warm Start Issue -- Looking Elsewhere Than Fuel System (David McKeen) On Feb 10, 2008, at 9:30 AM, Harold McElraft wrote: > I think it is a pressure problem. Your symptom description seems to > confirm it. I don't mean to be snippy, but you guys just aren't listening. If you search the archives, you will see that there have been many reports over the years of a "warm start" problem. This is different from the classic "hot start" problem, which is indeed usually caused by a bad accumulator. Hot Start Problem: This happens when the engine is hot. Like when you stop at the gas station, fill the tank, and then are embarrassed because you can't get the car restarted. As Farrar's quotes from the service manual make clear, this is caused by a very hot engine causing fuel to vaporize in the system: > "The accumulator maintains pressure in the fuel system to prevent fuel > vaporization while the vehicle is not in use." --Tech manual, pages > 46-47." Whether you want to call this "vapor lock" or not doesn't matter, it is heat-induced vaporization that causes "hot start" problems. Warm Start Problem: This occurs after the car has been sitting for several hours. This is far longer than the specified minimum hold time for rest pressure--by this point, the engine is assumed to be cool enough not to cause the kind of vaporization that the accumulator is intended to prevent. However, it is still warm enough that the cold-start valve is inoperative. Something causes this problem, and it can't be the accumulator (because according to spec, there isn't expected to be rest pressure after several hours). Many of us have been plagued by this problem, and I do not believe that a definitive explanation has ever been forthcoming. (I am the author of the article in the Tech Section on installing a full time pressure sender -- http://www.dmcnews.com/Techsection/fuelpressend.htm -- so I know how my fuel system behaves). It is true that swapping the plugs will solve both a Hot Start and a Warm Start problem, but this does not make them the same thing. Given that there have been several reports of the Warm Start Problem beginning after a water pump swap or other major engine procedure, my guess is that it is due to an accumulation of small problems, such as vacuum leaks, improperly gapped spark plugs, etc. But that is just speculation--sure would be nice to nail a definitive explanation. But blindly blaming the accumulator won't get us there. --Pete Lucas VIN #06703 To address comments privately to the moderating team, please address: moderators@xxxxxxxxxxx For more info on the list, tech articles, cars for sale see www.dmcnews.com To search the archives or view files, log in at http://groups.yahoo.com/group/dmcnews Yahoo! Groups Links <*> To visit your group on the web, go to: http://groups.yahoo.com/group/dmcnews/ <*> Your email settings: Individual Email | Traditional <*> To change settings online go to: http://groups.yahoo.com/group/dmcnews/join (Yahoo! ID required) <*> To change settings via email: mailto:dmcnews-digest@xxxxxxxxxxxxxxx mailto:dmcnews-fullfeatured@xxxxxxxxxxxxxxx <*> To unsubscribe from this group, send an email to: dmcnews-unsubscribe@xxxxxxxxxxxxxxx <*> Your use of Yahoo! Groups is subject to: http://docs.yahoo.com/info/terms/